Demolition is the systematic and controlled mechanical tearing down of a structure, resulting in most debris being sent to landfills.
Partial demolition means removing sections of a structure while keeping others, like the chimney and mantel, intact.
Total demolition is the full destruction of a structure, typically using heavy machinery like excavators or wrecking balls.
Deconstruction is the process of carefully dismantling a house to recover and reuse or recycle materials and fixtures, often referred to as "green demolition" due to its environmentally friendly approach.
Deconstruction requires more labor and time, leading to higher costs compared to demolition, but the expenses can be mitigated by selling or donating the salvaged items for tax deductions.
Recyclable building materials include:
- Drywall
- Lumber
- Metal
- Brick
- Concrete and asphalt
- Flooring
Reusable or resalable home fixtures include:
- Bathroom and kitchen sinks
- Bathtubs
- Light fixtures
- Cabinets
- Doors and windows
- Countertops